Ahmedabad’s Innovative Heat Action Plan: Reducing Heat-Related Deaths with Cool Roofs |
Introduction to Ahmedabad’s Heat Crisis
Ahmedabad, a bustling city in India, faces a persistent challenge: extreme heat. Over the years, escalating temperatures have increased the risk of heat-related deaths, putting the city’s most vulnerable populations at risk. As global temperatures rise, cities like Ahmedabad are exploring innovative solutions to safeguard citizens’ health.
Understanding the Impact of Heatwaves
Heatwaves in Ahmedabad are becoming more frequent and intense due to climate change. These extreme temperatures affect daily life, causing serious health issues, including dehydration, heat stroke, and even death. Vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children, outdoor workers, and those living in poorly ventilated homes are particularly at risk.
To combat this, Ahmedabad has introduced a comprehensive Heat Action Plan (HAP), one of the first of its kind in South Asia, aimed at minimizing heat-related health impacts.
Ahmedabad’s Heat Action Plan: An Overview
Launched in 2013, Ahmedabad’s Heat Action Plan (HAP) is a robust framework designed to mitigate the effects of extreme heat on the city’s population. The plan includes early warning systems, public awareness campaigns, capacity building among healthcare professionals, and specific infrastructure projects. Among these initiatives, one stands out as particularly groundbreaking: the Cool Roofs initiative.